A pen plotter is a computer controlled vector drawing machine, it’s driven by code instructions such as pen up and down. plotter materials is a chronologically arranged list of materials—papers, pens, and inks—from artists working with digital computers and pen plotters since 1952. It was designed to be a catalogue for practitioners, and more broadly a research aid into materiality. The data was gathered from research papers, publications, artist websites, gallery listings, interviews and social media. It’s not an exhaustive list; but instead aims to provide enough ‘signposts’ to give an overview of each era. Interspersed are the names of the plotters used, the occasional mention of microfilm plotters, and inkjet printers to help orient the reader.
It takes the form of a broadside in a nod to futura 13. A 1966 collaboration between Hansjörg Mayer, a concrete poet and publisher, and one of the earliest computer artists, Frieder Nake. It’s printed on both sides, with paper on one side and pens / inks on the other. Like futura it was designed to function as both a pamphlet or poster.
The digital copy contains ~1,495 links ( none affiliate), pointing to the research sources and materials mentioned. Such as an article where I found the information, and a paper brand. Beyond the more well known artists, I worked to bring as much diversity into the project as possible. Though access in the early years was very restricted, mostly male scientist-engineers via research labs and universities. Amongst the highlights was learning more about Grace Hertlein, and Manuel Felguérez. Get to know the artist stories by clicking their surname.
